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CP can occur in utero (prenatal period), near time of delivery (perinatal period), or within the first {{c1::3}} year...
At what age does an infant typically develop stranger anxiety ? {{c1::6 months}}
ASSOCIATED COMPLICATIONS OF SPINA BIFIDA Arnold Chiari malformation Type II {{c2::Hydrocephalus}} {{c1::Tethered cord}}
Dantrolene MOA ↓ release of {{c1::calcium}} from {{c1::sarcoplasmic reticulum}}
{{c1::Diplegic}} Spastic CP Most common type seen in premature infants
Baclofen MOA acts as a {{c1::GABA}} agonist at at {{c1::GABA B }} receptors in spinal cord
Baclofen PRECAUTIONS = {{c1::seizure::major}}
What language developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 4 month old ? {{c1::turns to voice::response to voice}},...
Birth weight {{c1::doubles}} between 4 and 5 months of age, {{c2::triples}} by the end of the 1 st year, and {{c4::...
CP spasticity Diagnostic Nerve Blocks (lidocaine, bupivicaine) May be useful in planning {{c1::more permanent}} inter...
3 neuro complications of CP include (not snesory, weakness etc) 1. {{c1::ocular findings}} 2. {{c2::Seizures}} 3. {{c...
What fine motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 6 month old ? {{c1::transfer objects hand to hand}}
What fine motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 2 year old ? builds a tower with {{c1::6}} cubes, copi...
What gross motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in an 18 month old ? {{c1::kicks a ball}}, {{c2::runs}}
Frantz Classification Describes deficiencies as either terminal, or {{c1::intercalary}} , denoting the absence of inter...
Diplegic CP due to hypoperfusion of the {{c1::germinal matrix}} of the periventricular region of the premature fetus
REFLEX DEVELOPMENT pres. at birth, after 1st 6 to 8 months of life as the CNS matures, these {{c1::primitive reflexes...
What language developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 9 month old ? {{c1::says "dada", "mama"}}
Tizanidine (Zanaflex) is l ess potent than clonidine in regards to {{c1::blood pressure}}
{{c1::asymmetrical tonic neck reflex}} , ( reflex) When the child's head is turned to the side, the arm on ipsilateral...
What fine motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in an 18 month old ? builds a tower with {{c1::2 - 4}} cube...
What gross motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 12 month old ? {{c1::walks first steps independently}...
congenital femoral deficiency: tx fusion of the {{c1:: femur to the tibia}} , leaving a residual limb that will accept a...
walk prognosis in CP Alexander (2010) : independent {{c1::sitting}} and {{c1::crawl}} occurs by age 2, prognosis fo...
Birth length doubles by approximately age {{c1::4}} years and triples by age {{c2::13}} years.
Premature
folic acid ( {{c1::0.4}} mg daily) taken periconceptually and during early pregnancy reduces NTDs
What social developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 2 year old ? begins {{c1::parallel}} play, follow {{c2::2}...
Transradial Deficiency Prosthetic fitting should occurr at around {{c1:: 7}} months. more sophisticated prosthesis is ...
{{c1::body righting}} Tactile, vestibular proprioceptive Align body parts in anatomic position relative to each other an...
development age 4 years {{c1::hops on one foot::gross}}, copies a {{c2::cross::art}}, speech is {{c3::100%}} intelligib...
Spastic CP Walk prognosis hemiplegic: ambualtion acieved by {{c1::2}} years diplegic: {{c2::Most}} ambulate—some require...
What gross motor developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 9 month old ? {{c1::pulls to stand " cruises" }}
5 yo developmental mile stones Gross: skips, {{c1::catches a ball}} Fine: copies a {{c2::square}}, ties shoes, dress ind...
Negative effects of SPR include: {{c1::Hypotonia/weakness}} (usually transitory but occasionally lasts up to 6 month...
originial classification uses classic terms include the following {{c1::Amelia}}—absence of a limb
{{c1::parachute reactions}} Displacement of center of gravity outside supporting base in sitting, standing Extension/abd...
{{c1::dyskinetic}} type CP has high incidence of sensorineural hearing loss
Clonidine (Catapres) MOA Central acting {{c1:: alpha 2 -adrenergic }} {{c1::agonist}} with effects in {{c2::locus c...
what is the one Spina bifida diagnosis that will have neurological deficits? {{c1::myelomeningocele}}
with time.
{{c1::Equilibrium}} or tilting reactions Displacement of center of gravity Adjustment of tone and posture of trunk to ma...
What language developmental milestone(s) are expected in a 12 month old ? {{c1::says first words aside from "mama" ...
"
spastic {{c1::hemiplegia}} CP one side of the body is involved, (usually the arm more than the leg.)
labyrinthine reflex.}} (reflex) This pattern, facilitated by the supine posi-
Baclofen (Lioresal) side fx {{c1::Sedation/drowsiness}} may be dose limiting factor
ISPO Classification System Classifies limb deficiencies as either {{c1::transverse or longitudinal::2 directions}} trans...
Diazepam (Valium) MOA facilitates effects on the {{c1::GABA A }} receptor